martes, 18 de diciembre de 2007

Domestic violence

Domestic violence




Nowadays, in our society there are different problems criminals as the fraud, murder, robbery and the most important domestic violence because this increase day to day but any person find solutions to stop this problem. In this essay will examine some negative arguments of the domestic violence as damage Physical and psychological in the family.



In the first place, Studies demonstrate that any family have been battered to have damage physical because The aggressor always looking defend or attack through coups as fists or kicks leaving lesions in the body for example the culprit may cause damage physical by means of a gun murdering their family members. In addition Statistics show that 90% the domestic violence cause damage psychological because Guilty characteristics is cause fear, intimidate, and control behavior, feelings and thoughts of the person who is beating and Parents who have a history of abuse, who are depressed and they have frustration or they alcohol dependent.



On the other hand, opponents of this idea claim . Many people don’t do nothing to stop this violence because they think that the aggressor will be in a jail and they do not go back to see, besides many mothers economically dependent of their husbands and they prefer that the beat or physically or psychologically to maltreat the bridegroom this economically slope of the family. For this reason they do not complain to her husband and let pass the time until it happens a crime such as the husband kills his family because this violence did not stop in time.




All things considered, the domestic violence cause damage physical and psychological but that nobody do nothing to stop this crime.



CRIMINAL OF GENOCIDE BY USE THE CHEMICALS AZT

CRIMINAL OF GENOCIDE BY USE THE CHEMICALS AZT








Nowadays, In many hospital happen fraud, bribery, murder and crimes that cause harm to patients and health professionals to commit crimes. Dr. Manuel Manosalva had conducted investigations on a medicament called azt cure for the disease of aids, this essay I will examine some negative arguments of this medicine.





In the first place, Studies demonstrate that A series of investigations and scientific information that indicated that the azt pharmacy was dangerous and had not been designed for the treatment of the infection of AIDS, this chemical is unable to go only to human immunodeficiency virus when administered in the body by weakening the immune system. Doctors agree that the doctor Monsalva bribe to a member of the secretary of health so that the investigation could make his killing in Africa slowly to the people who have AIDS because the drug had no effect to cure the disease but sought evidence where the drug was causing effects adverse as Problems of the heart or lung.




On the other hand, opponents of this idea claim The doctor Monsalva wanted to help the population of Africa to search for the solution of the record sickness aids through this medicine and he wanted to conduct an investigation because the information had studied all of medicine for this reason he was convinced that he have found the cure of this disease and wanted to help all the people of Africa.




All thing considered, Doctor Monsalva did an investigation with a medicament cause effect as diseases of heart and lung. I think that the doctor did many crimes used a medicament that the scientific don’t had approved how the cure for AIDS

lunes, 17 de diciembre de 2007

PANCHO VILLA

PANCHO VILLA


Nowadays, in history there are many famous that Implemented important crimes and these are recognized around the world. In this case, Pancho Villa was one of the leaders of the Mexican Revolution because he did acts of vandalism. In this essay, I will examine some argument negatives about of the crimes of Pancho Villa.



First of all, People argue that he Began a life of banditry, he was part of to a group of bandits by Ignacio Parra, where he had began to commit injustices killing many people who did not think like Pancho . Villa was cruel and barbaric, he had an angry character and he doesn’t hesitated to execute his enemies, particularly the "traitors". During the confrontation against “carrancistas”, Villa committed many acts of barbarism (mass executions, hanging with wire and was ordered to set fire to some unhappy). He kills to 43 thousand people.


On the other hand, opponents of this idea claim that Villa was a man who not had their ideas and revolutionary objectives, but over his involvement in the revolutionary struggle was to build a project that depended on their ideas and actions that the State wanted to give them land to build many industrial companies for that the farmers have work. Villa was clear that some of the peasants should remain at the foot of the plots and old farms producing grain necessary for the supply of the population and the same revolutionary army.


All things considered, Pancho Villa was a man that much crimes in the Mexico. But he did it for defending all the farmers, I think that he Fight by his ideals and he obtain his goals.

sábado, 15 de diciembre de 2007

READING

READING
Instructions
You are going to read a magazine article about John Prince, a dancer, dance teacher and choreographer. Seven sentences have been removed from the article on the left. Choose the most suitable sentence from the list A-H on the right for each part (1-6) of the article. There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use. There is an example at the beginning.

A It's fine, but I try not to give out too much advice as it gets irritating!
B And if nothing you like comes out of it, then come back and be an actor or dancer.
C Without a strict daily timetable like this you find yourself wasting too much time.
D After that it's back to England to start a new term of dance classes.
E Hopefully this has enabled me to become a better and more tolerant person as a result.
F When it comes to coping with stress, I find that exercise helps me to cope with my problems, so I stay in good shape mentally as well.
G Like any profession where you're always travelling, you tend to acquire something new almost every day.
H Being fully equipped with all this stuff beforehand makes it easier when you go for auditions.

Career success in the artsJohn Prince, famous dancer and choreographer, gives advice on how to succeed in a career in the arts.I asked John how he got started and what requirements there are. "Well, to be a professional dancer it's useful to have had acting lessons or some background in drama. If you want to succeed in musical theatre you have to have a good singing voice as well. When you approach an agent you should take a portfolio with your CV, your statistics sheet and some good photos and reviews of past performances. You'll need dance clothes, ballet shoes, tap shoes, and even roller skates depending on what kind of show you are going to go for."
0
H
"Of course, you need to be extremely fit if you want to be a professional dancer. I dance or move about for about six hours a day. There are great health benefits to being a dancer. I can eat a lot of pasta without gaining weight because dancing increases your metabolism so much."
1 F
John has a very busy schedule in the next few months. He took time out to speak to me today from the making of a pop video to promote N-ergy's latest record. "I choreographed the dance routine for the boys and they only had 2 days in which to learn it! I am going to be working on a video for another well known band - but that's top secret. Next month I'll be touring Spain in a production of a musical that was written by a friend of mine, Michaela Evans.

2 D
As for the future, I've come to realise that I would never be content to be just a chorus dancer - I'm too much of an individual for that. Like all artists I'd love to become a household name by writing and choreographing my own musicals." John was born in Jamaica to a Jamaican father and a Scottish mother but the family emigrated to England 20 years ago. "I have a little sister I adore, who is also training to be a dancer." How does it feel to have someone else following in your footsteps?


3 A
Has he much more to learn, I wondered. "I've spent an incredible amount of my life training to get where I am. I went to college for two years in England, I trained for six months in Paris and about eight months in America. But you never really stop training or learning your art."


4 G
So, would you say it's been plain sailing? "I feel I've been lucky to a degree; many people hit problems breaking into the arts. It can be a vicious circle really. You can't become a member of Equity, which is the actors' and dancers' union, without good contracts and you can't get good contracts without being a member of Equity. My advice to people who want to get into the arts would be to go out into the world, and try everything else first.


5 E
What has a dance career done for you as a person? "Thanks to dancing, I've visited and performed in 23 countries so far. This has opened my eyes to the world, and I've been able to understand issues like racism and inequality from a wider perspective.


6 B
"So all in all I'm really happy to be a dancer!"

miércoles, 12 de diciembre de 2007

THE IMPACT OF BIOLOGICAL RISK

THE IMPACT OF BIOLOGICAL RISK





Nowadays, In many places of work as the hospitals, have work accidents that cause a major impact on health. In this case, the biological risks are by the occupational exposure to microorganisms able to cause some important infections. This essay will examine some arguments about of the biological risks . nurses undertake.




First of all, doctors agree that for nurses get infections because they have been in contact with biological agents that cause infections like viruses or bacteria. For this reason many nurses have illnesses terminals like aid or hepatitis. The statistics show that 75% of the accidents biological are suffered by the nurses because many nurses are not using protocols properly which are designed for the protection against this danger or do not know how to manipulate working tools such as syringes.





However, opponents of this idea claim that the nurses know that there are standards of biosecurity in each hospital and that the accidents are caused because they don’t take care when using the biological elements well. On the other hand, some people may disagree with this idea, because the nurses know which patients are potentially infections to keep isolated and they might use standards of biosecurity.





All things considered, that the biological risk has been dangerous for much years and this cause problems of heath as nurses as the patients. I think that the nurses have all know but they don’t use because they have much thing that do.

MODEL OF ADAPTATION CALLISTA ROY

MODEL OF ADAPTATION CALLISTA ROY




Nowadays, in the World there are much theories of nursing that these are important for the profession of health and some nurse take reference of these for working, studying and learning . In this case, There is a famous model adapted of nursing by Sister Callista Roy. This essay will examine some arguments positives of developed the theory of adaptation.



First of all, Doctors agree that the sister Callista Roy with the experience in pediatrics was impressed by the resilience of children, because she had been working in a hospital of Canada and her experiences was Rewarding.
For this reason, she was realized the model of adaptation for all patients. In addition, Experts consider, Man is a complex biological system that tries to adapt to the four aspects of life as the physiology, the self, the domain of role and the interdependence and the most important is that she describe the Health as a process of adaptation in maintaining the integrity physiological, psychological and social of the men.

However, opponents of this idea claim That the individual Fails to reaches a maximum level of adaptation and evolution, because The man could not be accustomed to an atmosphere and fewer patients for example dislike being in a hospital because they feel trapped in a place. On the other hand, Some people may disagree with this idea because Every human is unique and unrepeatable and not all have the same ability to adapters to a place and less when they are sick physically or psychologically.



All things considered, that the theories of nursing are important for using in the work or in the study as the model of adaptation de Callista Roy that this help some nurses for realized the Valuations and care of patients. I thing that this model has some arguments positives as negatives for that you used or you not used.




FANATICIMS

FANATICIMS





Nowadays, in our society there are many problems but the most important is the fanaticism because this has increased a lot of ethnical, ideological groups. The fact that it has been affecting the lifestyle the many people. This essay will examine some arguments the fanaticism affects in the negative aspects in our society.



First of all, people argue that the fanaticism is an emotion of being filled with excessive, uncritical
zeal, particularly for an extreme religious or political cause, or with an obsessive enthusiasm for a pastime or hobby. In addition, the fanaticism is a compelling action that people to make , crazy excessive acts. Furthermore, Colombia Government is permitted Many people show their self-expression by publicizing their ideals and dragging more people to make strong and solid groups to profess their fanaticism.




On the other hand, people are against these ideas may say That fanaticism is a way of publicizing their views such as what they like to do as a religion or football fans who likes to follow a idol. Moreover opponents of this idea claim, That bigotry has no negative effects because everyone is entitled to their freedom and privacy of thought and bigotry demonstrated through their culture or their personality



All things considered, that in Bogotá there are much ideological group of fanaticism that affecting the lifestyle. In addition, this have negative aspects that affect people.


QUOTES



LEADERSHIP



The wise men learn with others commit mistakes, fools with their own. WILLIAM BLAKE


The future lies in the hands of teachers of the school. VÍCTOR HUGO


Forget committees. The new ideas, noble and capable of changing the world, always come from a person working alone. SHERRY BUCHANON


Ask yourself if what you are doing today you about the place where they want to be tomorrow J. BROWN, USA



SUCCESS



The secret to success lies in knowing what we need to maintain close to us and what we depart. CULLEN HIGHTOWER


Never forget that just a person or an idea to change your life forever (whether for good or bad). JACKSON BROWN


The dreams and perseverance are a powerful combination. WILLIAM LONGGOOD


Nobody knows what they can do until they do deals with. MARDEN


All victories are born when we dare to start. MARDEN

lunes, 10 de diciembre de 2007

DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY

CORRECTION OF EXAM
WORK ACCIDENT






In many big hospitals are happening important accidents that affect all personal of health as the nurses. In this case, they always have been with the patients and with the delicate material of the hospital. I will describe the categories of work and major diseases of the nurse.





To begin with, the categories of the work accident as the biological materials that cause terrifying infections because the nurse Do not use protection, the chemical exposed to the gases produce change in the clear air of the hospital. The ergonomic materials causing change of position in the body because they never change the activity of the work and physical categories produced impressive diseases that the nurses can’t work in the hospital.





On the other hand, the work accident causing impressive illnesses as infections transmitted by the air and blood causing diseases as hepatitis a, b o c and aids, destroyed the organism of the body. Other illnesses change of position because it cause damage of posture of the body . the serious illnesses are responsible that many nurse can’t work because they don’t have to care with their life.




All things considered, that professionals of health have risk as the nurses don’t have to care and they not use protection in the works. I think that is very important to know all categories of the work accident and the illnesses before you enter to wok in a hospital.

domingo, 9 de diciembre de 2007

WOMEN ARE THE BIGGEST CAUSE OF ROAD IN BOGOTA

WOMEN ARE THE BIGGEST CAUSE OF ROAD IN BOGOTA




Nowadays, in Bogotá use can see some road rage, it can cause a lot of traffic accidents but women are not the only guitty ones of this situation. There are many aspects that can increase this kind of problem.


First of all, “ Secretaria de Bogotá y transporte argues that a high percentage of women haven’t done the exam or they didn’t approve it. Furthermore, the major of teacher’s are men and they haven’t been interested in women learning this activity.


On the other hand, People argue that men are the cause of road rage because according to the statistics show that they have a high index of traffic problems because they handled intoxicated in Bogotá. And men should take a course to assess their behavior when they are drunk is also important that they take into account the slogan "drunk when they hand over the keys"



All things considered, that women are not the only cause that much traffic in Bogotá, but also men. For this reason there are many ways that increase the problems of traffic. I think that citizens should have a course to improve the problems of traffic.


miércoles, 5 de diciembre de 2007

READING

Accident Prevention and Health at Work





http://www.ncdc.gov.uk/index.cfm?articleid=6685

Accident Prevention and Health at Work - Revitalising Health and Safety



Accidents in the workplace can take a terrible toll, both in terms of economic cost and human suffering. Most are preventable and increasingly, they are leading to compensation claims or other legal action.



Accident Prevention


There is much that can be learnt after a workplace accident has occurred but it is much better to prevent these accidents happening in the first place.



Consult with your colleagues and employees about the various work activities that may cause harm to themselves or to visitors. Once these have been highlighted, take measures to reduce the likelihood of them occurring. More often than not simple inexpensive measures are all that are required.
Key areas of risk that you should focus on include:



  • slips and trips

  • workplace transport

  • musculoskeletal disorders (manual handling and poor posture)

  • falls from height

  • stress at work


These are freely downloadable from the right and cover risks in the workplace including slips and trips, falls from height, workplace transport as well as hazardous substances.

WRITING

WORK ACCIDENTE





In many hospital of the country happen important work’s accident that affect all important personal of the health as the nurses. Although an this hospitals there are Security conditions for the realization of work, it is common to encounter dangerous situations causing accidents and illness among workers. In this essay, I will describe accidents caused by cutting and piercing objects and the Illnesses that suffer among nursing workers in hospitals.



In the first place, the cutting and piercing objects more use are Needles, catheters, syringes and some body fluids that Impressive causing accidents and the charismatic professional of health as the nurses. In this case, they have more contact with the patient and the physicians with the interdisciplinary team. In addition, is the risk of cuts with these objects that cause serious health problems. This is because they are not used appropriate standards of biosecurity and they don’t take care to work with these safe objects.



Moreover, Major diseases of work are those acquired through the scandalous blood and the horrific body fluids, such as hepatitis and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which can be transmitted when accidents occur horrific cutting-piercing material. And these diseases cause damage to the body of professionals because they do not have the necessary care or protective materials such as gloves, gown and goggles and they feel frustrated and sad professionals because they have an illness that can lead to death.



All thing considered, that the work accident are dangerous and it causing problems of health as illness Contagious that suffer some nurses that work in hospital.

martes, 4 de diciembre de 2007

LIFE AS A PRISONER OF WAR IN COLOMBIA

LIFE AS A PRISONER OF WAR IN COLOMBIA




In the beautiful country of Colombia there are many economic, political and social problem but the most worrying is the war and Terrorism. Nowadays, life as prisoner of war is terrifying for the families and society, because this sad people who are in captivity Little by little lose hope of being rescued by this reason, they begin to have negative effects in health, the emotional and psychological part in these frustrated people.



In the first place, this important people who are in captivity have serious problems of health such as heart problems, lung and the more relevant the malnutrition they presented. Every day they are losing weight, energy and strength to continue fighting and losing the faith of some day be free and they are lonely in the world. This weight loss brings many consequences captured in the body by causing the downfall of bright hair, the delicate skin wrinkles, fine and beautiful nails fall, and people can not be long standing because their bones and suffered fainting they are easily because he has not muscle mass by severe malnutrition.




Secondly, The emotional and psychological impact on the sad lives of these people because every time they see so far being with the most important people who love with their families and closest friends. Normally during the kidnapping victim reaches the devil felt by the aggressor desire for revenge, hatred and fear because these people feel the injustice that lives with them. There are important factors such as confinement, pending the negotiation and freedom which cause anguish, fear, worry and loneliness leading to the victim to have emotional and psychological changes that both the rings.



All things considered, life as prisoner of war has negative effects in health, the emotional and psychological. In my opinion, these factors mean that the victims in captivity are sick physically and psychologically because they have lost their freedom and their daily lives being reflected in their physical appearance, health problems and in the mood of these people who every day is sadder

FUNCIONARIOS


www.Tu.tv


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sábado, 1 de diciembre de 2007

WORK ACCIDENT




WORK ACCIDENT



THERE ARE 5 GENERAL CATEGORIES OF

WORK ACCIDENT IN NURSING



BIOLOGICAL






Nurses can be exposed to contagious and infectious diseases including those that can be transmitted through the air and blood-borne diseases such as hepatitis.



CHEMICAL








In a hospital environment, nurses may encounter:
various chemicals used for general janitorial cleaning as well as for disinfecting and sterilizing





  • anesthetic gases

  • latex (in gloves and equipment


ERGONOMIC










There are many situations where physical demands involve force, repetition, awkward postures and prolonged activities. These include:
  • walking or standing for long periods of time.

  • lifting

  • overexertion (reaching, carrying, etc)

PHYSICAL







Nurses can be exposed to:

radiation: both x-rays and radiation from radioisotopes
  • lasers


  • Safety


    In a hospital, there are many situations where there is equipment in various places, liquid on floors, etc. The main hazards from these situations are slips, trips, falls.
    Nurses may also be exposed to burns or scalds from hot sterilizing equipment.


    What are some preventative measures that can be taken?

    • Hand washing is extremely important for the reduction of infections

    • Learn proper techniques to avoid needlestick injuries.

    • Always use the correct personal protective equipment or other barriers

    • Wear appropriate footwear (for walking/standing, as well as protection from dropped objects).

    • Learn safe patient lifting techniques.


    • If a job requires work in an awkward position (e.g., with hands above shoulder level) be sure to take frequent breaks.


    • Follow a recommended shift work pattern, and be aware of the hazards associated with shift work.

    • Consider offering a debriefing or session after a critical event to help reduce the impact from stress.

    • Keep all hallways and passages clear of clutter and equipment.

    • Install and maintain adequate ventilation for the area.

    PROFILE



    PROFILE

    HAPPY BIRTHDAY:



    20/06/1986



    INTEREST:


    I will finish my career and I like to travel for all the world.



    PERSONAL DATES:



    I am 21 years old; I was born in Bogota (Colombia).


    I live with my parents and my brothers. My born first brother has 21 years old and he is studying mathematics in the pedagogica university. My last brother has 10 years old and He is studying in the school. I am studying nursing at the Sabana University. I am in eighth semester.



    FAVORITE MOVIES:



    Titanic, The Simpson, Saw I, II,III and IV, Hostal, Soñar no cuesta nada, La ministra.



    FAVORITE MUSIC:



    Pop – Latin, Salsa, Regueton music and baladas.



    FAVORITE BOOKS:



    all the my career